Memory care refers to specialized long-term care designed for individuals living with Alzheimer's disease, dementia, or other memory-related conditions. These conditions often result in progressive memory loss and cognitive decline, requiring specific care tailored to the unique needs of individuals with these diagnoses.

Key features of memory care include:

1. Secure Environment: Memory care facilities are often designed with secure entrances and layouts to prevent wandering, a common behavior among individuals with dementia.
2. Trained Staff: Caregivers in memory care facilities receive specialized training to understand and manage the behaviors and needs of individuals with memory impairment.
3. Structured Routine: Daily routines are established to provide a sense of structure and familiarity for residents, as routine often helps individuals with memory issues feel more comfortable.
4. Specialized Activities: Activities and programs are designed to engage residents cognitively, emotionally, and physically, tailored to their abilities and interests.
5. Personalized Care: Care plans are individualized to address each resident's specific needs and challenges associated with memory loss.

Memory care facilities can be stand-alone facilities or special units within assisted living communities or nursing homes. They aim to provide a safe, supportive, and nurturing environment that promotes quality of life and well-being for individuals living with memory-related conditions.